
29th March 2005
by Ben Charny, Staff Writer, CNET News.com
Calling all music players.
A growing number of people are sharing the digital music on MP3 players
and other music devices using freely available software and Skype,
a free Internet phone service.
The enthusiasts are borrowing heavily from another personal broadcasting
phenomenon called podcasting, in which digital recordings are posted
on a Web site for download to a variety of music players, including
desktop PCs and portable gadgets like Apple Computer's wildly popular
iPod. "Skypecasters," as they call themselves, use Skype's
peer-to-peer telephone network to distribute recordings over the Internet
directly to each other for free.
Some evidence suggests that Skypecasters
may be becoming more widespread, even though it requires a high
level of technical know-how.
The "implications are very disruptive,"
according to the SkypeJournal, a well-known Web community that provides
Skypecast instructions. "Many Skypers want to record their
Skype conversations and turn them into podcasts."
Skype is the largest of the new breed
of companies offering voice over Internet Protocol, or VoIP, which
lets Internet connections double as telephone lines by treating
calls no differently than e-mail, Web pages or other common Internet
travelers. Skype gives away its VoIP software, and phone calls that
stay on the Internet are free. Skype also has premium services that
charge about 2 cents a minute to call cell or landline phones.
The Luxembourg-based upstart has so
far signed up 29 million registered users for its free PC-to-PC
Net phone calling service. Earlier this month, the company reported
that its SkypeOut service, which connects PC calls to traditional
phone lines for a fee, reached 1 million customers since launching
in July 2004. To some extent, Skype competes against Vonage, which
at 550,000-plus subscribers is among the world's largest commercial
VoIP providers, as well as some cable companies, which have commercial
VoIP services of their own.
Skype's peer-to-peer infrastructure--similar
in construct to Kazaa, Morpheus and other file-swapping programs--makes
it well-suited for turning Net phones into a broadcasting system,
as Skypecasters now do. Skype and Kazaa were both developed by Niklas
Zennstrom and Janus Friis.
Other possibilities discussed by Skypecasters
at Unbound Spiral or Moodle are to turn an MP3 player into a radio
station for any of Skype's 29 million registered users to dial up
using their Skype line. Instructions also are available on how to
record a personal soap opera and use Skype to distribute it en masse.
Even more ominously, some Skypecasters record Skype calls and post
them on the Internet.
All of the work is being done without
Skype's active input. But it has made some of its source code public
so developers can tinker with new applications, such as Skypecasting,
said Skype spokeswoman Kelly Larrabee. "We're aware of this
and encourage developers to help facilitate it," she said.
"It's a relatively complicated
set-up that requires some technical sophistication and awareness
of one's entire hardware and software environment," she added.
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